Have you noticed how some anglers always seem to catch fish or are always in the right spot? This is no coincidence. As the saying goes, “10 percent of the fisherman catch 90 percent of the fish.” Most anglers want to be able to catch more fish on a consistent basis. As the expense of fishing goes up, anglers can be more cost effective by doing their research at home, rather than on the water. By carefully recording a few simple things, over time an angler will notice patterns that will enable them to predict the success of future trips.

So, what goes in the journal? To begin with record the broadest range of information including, location, date and time. Then weather, and water conditions including, water clarity, temperature and depth, weather observations, wind direction and speed, and tides if applicable. The second major category involves the specific fishing techniques or tactics used during each trip including what equipment you used and the techniques you employed (i.e. nymphing, throwing streamers, dry fly fishing, etc.). Also record what fly patterns did or did not work for you. The type of line, length of leader and diameter of tippet that resulted in angling success is also important to record. In addition to the above listed information, I always try to record information such as insects, baitfish, and fish behavior observed. For instance, did you see rising trout, tailing bonefish or marauding jacks. I also list any interesting animals, plants and birds I saw. To keep it fun do not make your journal about keeping score! A big key to making it work is to be observant, keep an open mind, and jot things down as they happen.